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About the celebration of Christmas

MERRY XMAS ! ΚΑΛΑ ΧΡΙΣΤΟΥΓΕΝΝΑ ! ХРИСТОС СЕ РОДИ ! С РОЖДЕСТВОМ ХРИСТОВЫМ !
All the best to everyone!
In the spite of the Birth of our Lord, we wish You happy and lovefull Christmas, full of compassionand care to each other. But, don't let this day become the only day we care of each other, but do that every day and everywhere, since we are all brothers and sisters after all.
Merry Christmas! Χρόνια Πολά! Христос се роди! С Рождеством Христовым!

During the 4th century the celebration of Christ's birth on December 25 was gradually adopted by most Eastern churches. In Jerusalem, opposition to Christmas lasted longer, but it was subsequently accepted. In the Armenian Church, a Christmas on December 25 was never accepted; Christ's birth is celebrated on January 6. After Christmas was established in the East, the baptism of Jesus was celebrated on Epiphany, January 6. In the West, however, Epiphany was the day on which the visit of the Magi to the infant Jesus was celebrated.

history..

The reason why Christmas came to be celebrated on December 25 remains uncertain, but most probably the reason is that early Christians wished the date to coincide with the pagan Roman festival marking the "birthday of the unconquered sun" (natalis solis invicti); this festival celebrated the winter solstice, when the days again begin to lengthen and the sun begins to climb higher in the sky. The traditional customs connected with Christmas have accordingly developed from several sources as a result of the coincidence of the celebration of the birth of Christ with the pagan agricultural and solar observances at midwinter. In the Roman world the Saturnalia (December 17) was a time of merrymaking and exchange of gifts. December 25 was also regarded as the birth date of the Iranian mystery god Mithra, the Sun of Righteousness. On the Roman New Year (January 1), houses were decorated with greenery and lights, and gifts were given to children and the poor. To these observances were added the German and Celtic Yule rites when the Teutonic tribes penetrated into Gaul, Britain, and central Europe. Food and good fellowship, the Yule log and Yule cakes, greenery and fir trees, and gifts and greetings all commemorated different aspects of this festive season. Fires and lights, symbols of warmth and lasting life, have always been associated with the winter festival, both pagan and Christian. Since the European Middle Ages, evergreens, as symbols of survival, have been associated with Christmas.

Christmas is traditionally regarded as the festival of the family and of children, under the name of whose patron, Agios Nikolaos, or Santa Claus, presents are exchanged in many countries.

 

 

Christmas - Χριστούγεννα - Божић

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